August 22, 2024 opinion

The highs and lows of attending an international school in Tanzania

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Lidya Gasper in Tanzania

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Lydia on her first day at the International school.

Picture by: Dagmara Ikiert

Attending an international school in Tanzania has opened up a world of opportunities that has changed my life for the better. But this journey has also been challenging.

In August 2023, through a scholarship, I was offered the unique opportunity to enrol at a private school in my country, Tanzania. I was 14 at the time and had been studying at a state-run primary school in my village.

Without this assistance, I would have continued my education in the same village and attended a secondary school and potentially a university, which would have limited my future prospects much more than the opportunities I can now access.

Joining the international school has opened up many doors for me that I had never even thought about before. Among the things this community has provided me with is the ability to dream big, such as envisioning a new career path – being a biologist.

Previously I just thought about being a nurse, which doesn’t require a high level of education in my country. The people I have also met have shared their cultures and experiences with me, allowing me to adopt a new way of looking at the world. Now I also want to travel and work in other countries, I didn’t give this much thought before.

Although these things have broadened my horizons, attending this international school hasn’t always been easy. I’ve also been met with mixed emotions and different customs and practices which I have had to adapt to.

Differences between my old and new school

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Lydia at her state-run primary school.

Picture by: Dagmara Ikiert

The transition from my primary school to the international school hit me hard. I felt lonely, as I not only moved to a new region, but I didn’t know anyone at my new school. The environment and people at the international school were so different from what I was used to, it was a bit of a culture shock for me.

For example, there was a big difference between the resources the schools offered. At my previous school, a Tanzanian government school, learning resources were limited to only a few books, a blackboard and some chalk.

The international school was very different: the equipment was not comparable to a government school. Students had access to devices such as laptops, a vast range of books in libraries, sports gear and facilities including a swimming pool, musical instruments, theatre and arts supplies. I was not used to using such facilities and had to teach myself how to use the equipment.

I also found a huge difference in the teaching quality. My international school teachers were supportive, understanding and caring. But the situation in my primary school was more challenging because sometimes other things took priority over our learning.

For example, between the age of 12–13, I and other students were made to do teachers’ chores rather than study in class. These tasks involved cleaning their houses, fetching water, charcoal and wood, taking care of their children, and even cooking for them. This was difficult as I would be punished for refusing to do these things as I knew it was not right.

Now, attending the international school, I see how learning should be: teachers listen to students and their needs. The teachers are less strict and care about my learning.

Another difference that stood out to me was the punishment. The government school used physical punishment, and it affected me quite badly. I was scared, but there’s nothing I could do – my parents made me go to school regardless as it was the same for them growing up.

Corporal punishment is the norm in most Tanzanian schools, as it is legal in the country. A lack of education in many communities in Tanzania has also impacted people’s ability to speak up to oppose traditional systems and rules. A school teacher remains an important authority figure, despite their potential subpar ability to educate.

But after experiencing ‘punishment’ at the international school, I was surprised and confused. It is not physical. Instead, punishments involve doing tests or being suspended from school for a certain length of time. I found this challenging to understand at first; I questioned why physical punishment was not happening as I had been led to believe it benefits learning. But I realised later this was not a good solution at all.

The school dress code is also very different. Previously, I would wear a school uniform (‘sare ya shule’), which consisted of a sweater with the Tanzanian national flag or just a plain blue sweater with a white shirt and a blue skirt. Now, I can wear my own clothes, in compliance with a dress code.

Sometimes I wish I could have my school uniform as it’s hard to constantly feel the pressure of finding something cool to wear. But it’s more comfortable wearing your own clothes and you don’t need to spend money every year buying a new school uniform.

As for the food, at the government school, we used to eat one type of food for lunch every day: rice porridge. It was disgusting and we were made to eat it. In my new school, the menu is drastically different. I can choose from so many options – vegetables, chicken, fresh beans, french fries, pancakes, sausages, eggs, and so much more. I didn’t even know about them before and it was hard to adapt at first, but now I’m so grateful for the variety.

Enriching experiences

Also written by Lidya:

Places in Tanzania worth visiting for their beauty

Every year at my current school there are class trips and we are given the opportunity to engage and learn about African culture, such as Afro dancing, how local Maasai people live, making traditional items such as drums, and experiencing living in a camp.

In February, I went on one of these trips. As a Tanzanian, it was enriching to get to know more people and to experience my history, learning new tribal dances and culture.

Diversity and culture has been one of the biggest benefits of attending the international school because students and workers come from different parts of the world, which creates a vibrant community. As a result, I have also learnt about their cultures and perspectives.

I have made friends with people from Uganda, Nigeria, Ghana, Kenya, South Africa, India, China, Spain, Korea, the UK, Croatia, the Netherlands and many more. Some have inspired me to travel more and to visit their countries.

Challenges

I attend as a boarding student. My first day experiencing boarding was overwhelming, as I did not know anyone and was away from everything I was familiar with. I missed my family and friends.

Strict rules on timetables and sleeping also didn’t help. I had to be in my room by 9pm and lights out at 9.30pm, which meant I was unable to call anyone at night as we are not allowed to keep devices at night time. This was also hard, as I couldn’t watch things on YouTube or Netflix.

Added to this is the lack of privacy, as I share my room with another roommate. Although it is something I am more used to now, I would go to common areas in the school such as a football or basketball pitch or the swimming pool to get some personal space.

Costs at the private school, as you can imagine, are very high. The annual school fee of $25,400 – which is already unaffordable for most Tanzanians – doesn’t include extra fees. Things like school trips or playing an instrument all cost extra. Although the offerings in comparison to the free state-run schools are much better, the cost puts those who cannot afford extras at a disadvantage.

Future ambitions

Since joining this international community and being inspired by the school’s emphasis on different cultures and additional academic opportunities, my goals have evolved. My desire to pursue a career in biology has grown stronger.

Now my aim is to create a positive impact in my country by helping other children like me who don't have access to a good quality of education and make their dreams come true.

The transition to a new school has shown me the importance of accepting changes and trying opportunities, no matter how difficult or different they seem. And these changes made me grateful for the chances of learning, growing and connecting with other people around the world and I look forward to continuing my learning journey.

To read more about the organisation – Uvi Foundation for Education – that gave me the opportunity to access better education and to follow my dreams, you can visit its website.

As my guardian Dagmara Ikiert, founder of Uvi Foundation, says: “supporting education isn’t aid or charity but implementing a basic right of every child”.

Written by:

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Lidya Gasper

Contributor

Mtae, Tanzania

Born in Dar Es Salaam in 2009, Lidya Gasper graduated from Mtae Primary School and is currently attending an international school in Tanzania with plans to become a biologist.

She enjoys playing volleyball, dancing and studying. Her origins are in the Kilimanjaro region of Tanzania, and she has two brothers and two sisters. At Harbingers’ Magazine, Lidya is the Tanzania Correspondent. She describes the life of her community and shares her experiences.

She speaks Swahili and English.

Edited by:

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Christian Yeung

Society editor

Hong Kong | United States

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